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1By those [angels] ranged in rows
2who rebuke reproachfully
3and recite God’s word
4truly your God is One
5Lord of the heavens and earth and everything between them, Lord of every sunrise
6We have adorned the lowest heaven with stars
7and made them a safeguard against every rebellious devil
8they cannot eavesdrop on the Higher Assembly––pelted from every side
9driven away, they will have perpetual torment––
10if any [of them] stealthily snatches away a fragment, he will be pursued by a piercing flame
11So [Prophet], ask the disbelievers: is it harder to create them than other beings We have created? We created them from sticky clay
12You marvel as they scoff
13take no heed when they are warned
14and resort to ridicule when they see a sign
15saying, ‘This is no more than blatant sorcery.’
16‘What! After we have died and become dust and bones, shall we really be raised up again
17along with our forefathers?’
18Say, ‘Yes indeed, and you will be humiliated.’
19Just one blast and––lo and behold!––they will look
20and say, ‘Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgement.’
21[It will be said], ‘This is the Day of Decision, which you used to deny
22[Angels], gather together those who did wrong, and others like them, as well as whatever they worshipped
23beside God, lead them all to the path of Hell
24and halt them for questioning
25“Why do you not support each other now?” ’––
26no indeed! They will be in complete submission on that Day––
27and they will turn on one another accusingly
28They will say, ‘You came to us from a position of power.’
29They will say, ‘No! It was you who would not believe
30we had no power over you- and you were already exceeding all limits
31Our Lord’s sentence on us is just and we must all taste the punishment
32We led you astray as we ourselves were astray.’
33On that Day they will all share the torment
34this is how We deal with the guilty
35Whenever it was said to them, ‘There is no deity but God,’ they became arrogant
36and said, ‘Are we to forsake our gods for a mad poet?’
37‘No: he brought the truth and confirmed the earlier messengers
38you will taste the painful torment
39and be repaid only according to your deeds.’
40Not so God’s true servants
41They will have familiar provisions––
42fruits- and will be honoured
43in gardens of delight
44seated on couches, facing one another
45A drink will be passed round among them from a flowing spring
46white, delicious to those who taste it
47causing no headiness or intoxication
48With them will be spouses- modest of gaze and beautiful of eye
49like protected eggs
50They will turn to one another with questions
51one will say, ‘I had a close companion on earth
52who used to ask me, “Do you really believe that
53after we die and become dust and bone, we shall be brought for judgement?”’
54Then he will say, ‘Shall we look for him?’
55He will look down and see him in the midst of the Fire
56and say to him, ‘By God, you almost brought me to ruin
57Had it not been for the grace of my Lord, I too would have been taken to Hell.’
58Then he will say [to his blessed companions], ‘Are we never to die again after our earlier death
59Shall we never suffer
60This truly is the supreme triumph!’
61Everyone should strive to attain this
62Is this the better welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum
63which we have made a test for the evildoers
64This tree grows in the heart of the blazing Fire
65and its fruits are like devils’ heads
66They will fill their bellies eating from it
67then drink scalding water on top of it
68then return to the blazing Fire
69They found their forefathers astray
70and rushed to follow in their footsteps- before the disbelievers [of Mecca]
71most men in the past went astray
72even though We sent messengers to warn them
73See how those who were warned met their end
74Not so the true servants of God
75Noah cried to Us, and how excellent was Our response
76We saved him and his people from great distress
77We let his offspring remain on the earth
78We let him be praised by later generations
79‘Peace be upon Noah among all the nations!’
80This is how We reward those who do good
81he was truly one of Our faithful servants
82We drowned the rest
83Abraham was of the same faith
84he came to his Lord with a devoted heart
85He said to his father and his people, ‘What are you worshipping
86How can you choose false gods instead of the true God
87So what is your opinion about the Lord of all the Worlds?’
88then he looked up to the stars
89He said, ‘I am sick,’
90so [his people] turned away from him and left
91He turned to their gods and said
92‘Do you not eat? Why do you not speak?’
93then he turned and struck them with his right arm
94His people hurried towards him
95but he said, ‘How can you worship things you carve with your own hands
96when it is God who has created you and all your handiwork?’
97They said, ‘Build a pyre and throw him into the blazing fire.’
98They wanted to harm him, but We humiliated them
99He said, ‘I will go to my Lord: He is sure to guide me
100Lord, grant me a righteous son,’
101so We gave him the good news that he would have a patient son
102When the boy was old enough to work with his father, Abraham said, ‘My son, I have seen myself sacrificing you in a dream. What do you think?’ He said, ‘Father, do as you are commanded and, God willing, you will find me steadfast.’
103When they had both submitted to God, and he had laid his son down on the side of his face
104We called out to him, ‘Abraham
105you have fulfilled the dream.’ This is how We reward those who do good
106it was a test to prove [their true characters]
107We ransomed his son with a momentous sacrifice
108and We let him be praised by succeeding generations
109‘Peace be upon Abraham!’
110This is how We reward those who do good
111truly he was one of Our faithful servants
112We gave Abraham the good news of Isaac- a prophet and a righteous man
113and blessed him and Isaac too: some of their offspring were good, but some clearly wronged themselves
114We also bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron
115We saved them and their people from great distress
116We helped them, so they were the ones to succeed
117We gave them the Scripture that makes things clear
118We guided them to the right path
119We let them be praised by succeeding generations
120‘Peace be upon Moses and Aaron!’
121This is how We reward those who do good
122truly they were among Our faithful servants
123Elijah too was one of the messengers
124He said to his people, ‘Have you no fear of God
125How can you invoke Baal and forsake the Most Gracious Creator
126God, your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers?’
127but they rejected him. They will be brought to punishment as a consequence
128not so the true servants of God
129We let him be praised by succeeding generations
130‘Peace be to Elijah!’
131This is how We reward those who do good
132truly he was one of Our faithful servants
133Lot was also one of the messengers
134We saved him and all his family
135except for an old woman who stayed behind
136and We destroyed the rest
137You [people] pass by their ruins morning
138and night: will you not take heed
139Jonah too was one of the messengers
140He fled to the overloaded ship
141They cast lots, he suffered defeat
142and a great fish swallowed him, for he had committed blameworthy acts
143If he had not been one of those who glorified God
144he would have stayed in its belly until the Day when all are raised up
145but We cast him out, sick, on to a barren shore
146and made a gourd tree grow above him
147We sent him to a hundred thousand people or more
148They believed, so We let them live out their lives
149Now [Muhammad], ask the disbelievers: is it true that your Lord has daughters, while they choose sons for themselves
150Did We create the angels as females while they were watching
151No indeed! It is one of their lies when they say
152‘God has begotten.’ How they lie
153Did He truly choose daughters in preference to sons
154What is the matter with you? How do you form your judgements
155Do you not reflect
156Do you perhaps have clear authority
157Bring your scriptures, if you are telling the truth
158They claim that He has kinship with the jinn, yet the jinn themselves know that they will be brought before Him
159God is far above what they attribute to Him
160the true servants of God do not do such things
161and neither you nor what you worship
162can lure away from God any
163except those who will burn in Hell
164[The angels say], ‘Every single one of us has his appointed place
165we are ranged in ranks
166We glorify God.’
167[The disbelievers] used to say
168‘If only we had a scripture like previous people
169we would be true servants of God,’
170yet now they reject [the Quran]. They will soon realize
171Our word has already been given to Our servants the messengers
172it is they who will be helped
173and the ones who support Our cause will be the winners
174So [Prophet] turn away from the disbelievers for a while
175Watch them: they will soon see
176Do they really wish to hasten Our punishment
177When it descends on their courtyards, how ter-rible that morning will be for those who were warned
178[Prophet], turn away from the disbelievers for a while
179Watch them: they will soon see
180Your Lord, the Lord of Glory, is far above what they attribute to Him
181Peace be upon the messengers
182and praise be to God the Lord of all the Worlds
source: Abdel Haleem